Orson F. Whitney’s 1888 address, “Home Literature,” discussed
the need for members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints to channel
their talents and create works that would “not
only be a credit to (them) and to the land and people that produced (them), but
likewise a boon and benefaction to mankind.”
Nephi Anderson
attempted to follow this charge in his 1898 novel, Added Upon. He took
readers on a (fictitious) journey from the pre-mortal existence through
exaltation, showing various characters’ experiences through this progression.
There are literary
concerns with Added Upon. However, Anderson’s ability to evoke an emotional
response from readers through his tone meets Whitney’s challenges to write
books that uplift and edify.
“Experience has
taught me that it is the heart, not simply the head, we must appeal to, if we
wish to stir the soul,” Whitney said. “The intellect may shine, but it is the
bosom that burns, and warms into life every movement that is born to bless
humanity.”
Anderson achieves this burning of the bosom by writing with
a spiritual tone that (usually) feels credible. His prose evokes thoughts
similar to those one would have while reading other religious works, despite
his book being fiction and not Church-sanctioned material.
The strength of his tone is best illustrated in the
pre-mortal existence section of the novel. When Homan is called to leave his
spiritual home and enter mortality, Anderson writes:
“He was now to take the step, which, though temporarily
downward, would secure him a footing by which to climb to greater heights.”
Each of us made that difficult transition. Anderson uses an authoritative and hopeful tone to remind us why that choice was so necessary, and how we will be blessed with stronger footing because of it.
I think the comment Orson Whitney makes about Miltons and Shakespeares among us goes with your post. Althought Nephi Anderson tried to become one of these, I think we can all agree he didnt attain that status. Great analysis of his book though!
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